Self-acceptance of patients that received hemodialysis

Lono Wijayanti; Erika Martining Wardani; Difran Nobel Bistara; Siti Nur Hasina; Iis Noventi

doi:10.15562/bmj.v11i1.3106

Self-acceptance of patients that received hemodialysis

Lono Wijayanti ,

Erika Martining Wardani ,

Difran Nobel Bistara ,

Siti Nur Hasina ,

Iis Noventi ,

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i1.3106 |
Published: 2022-04-18

Abstract

Introduction: Patients undergoing hemodialysis tend to have low self-acceptance; this will impact the willingness to undergo treatment and adherence to hemodialysis therapy to recover. This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-acceptance and compliance in undergoing hemodialysis at A. Yani Islamic Hospital in Surabaya.

Methods: The research design is correlational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients who underwent hemodialysis at the A. Yani Islamic Hospital, Surabaya, with 80 patients and a sample size of 36 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was self-acceptance, and the dependent variable was adherence to hemodialysis. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test with a significant level of α = 0.05.

Results: The results showed that most respondents who underwent hemodialysis (52.8%) had low self-acceptance, and most (58.3%) had low adherence. The chi-square test results showed p-value = 0.008, which means p < α, then H0 is rejected, indicating a relationship between self-acceptance and compliance with patients undergoing hemodialysis at the A. Yani Islamic Hospital Surabaya. Self-acceptance is directly proportional to the patient's compliance is undergoing hemodialysis. The higher the patient's self-acceptance caused the higher the patient's compliance in undergoing hemodialysis. Families can provide social support to increase the self-acceptance of patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between self-acceptance and compliance of patients undergoing hemodialysis at A. Yani Islamic Hospital Surabaya.

References

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Alfiatur Rohmah, A. W., & Trimawati. (2018). Penerimaan Diri pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim, 8(2), 131–134.
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[1] Agarwal, R., and Light, R.P. (2010). Intradialytic Hypertension is a Marker of Volume Excess. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 25(10): 3355–61.

[2] Alfiatur Rohmah, A. W., & Trimawati. (2018). Penerimaan Diri pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim, 8(2), 131–134.

[3] Anees, M., Hameed, F., Mumtaz, A., Ibrahim, M., & Khan, M. N. S. (2011). Dialysis-related factors affecting quality of life in patients on hemodialysis. Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases, 5(1), 9–14.

[4] Armiyati, Y. (2012). Hipotensi dan Hipertensi intradialisis pada pasien CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD) saat menjalani hemodialisis.

[5] Aru. W Sudoyo. (2014). Ilmu Penyakit Dalam. Jilid 1. Interna Publishing. Jakarta

[6] Astrini, Wan Gisca Ayu. (2013). Hubungan kadar hemoglobin (hb), indeks massa tubuh (imt) dan tekanan darah dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Dokter Soedarso Pontianak. Skripsi. Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak.

[7] Black, J. M., & Hawks, J. H. (2014). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah: Manajemen Klinis Untuk Hasil yang Diharapkan (Edisi 8). Salemba Medika.

[8] Brunner, & Suddart. (2010). Text Book Of Medical Surgical Nursing 12th (12th Editi). China: LWW.

[9] Fahmi, F. Y., & Hidayati, T. (2016). Gambaran Self Care Status Cairan Pada Pasien Hemodialisa ( Literatur Review ). Care: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan, 4(2), 53–63.

[10] Ginieri-Coccossis, M., Theofilou, P., Synodinou, C., Tomaras, V., & Soldatos, C. (2008). Quality of life, mental health and health beliefs in haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients: Investigating differences in early and later years of current treatment. BMC Nephrology, 9(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2369-9-14

[11] Heriyadi, A. (2013). Meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri ( Self Acceptance ) Siswa Kelas VIII Melalui Konseling Realita Di Smp Negeri 1 Bantarbolang Kabupaten Pemalang.

[12] Himmelfarb, J. & Ikizler, T.A., (2010), Hemodialysis. The New England Journal of Medicine, 363:1833-1845, England.

[13] Imelda, R. K., & Juwita, L. (2014). Quality of Life on Chronic Renal Patients ... ( Imelda , et al . ). STIKes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi, 23–28.

[14] Indonesian Renal Registry. (2014). 7th Report Of Indonesian Renal Registry. Program Indonesia Renal Registry.

[15] ______________________. (2016). 9th Report Of Indonesian Renal Registry. Program Indonesia Renal Registry.

[16] Jablonski, A. (2007). The Multidimentional Characteristic of Symtoms Bay patients on Hemodialysis. Nephrology Nursing Journal.

[17] Machdan, D. M., & Hartini, N. (2012). Hubungan Antara Penerimaan Diri Dengan Kecemasan Menghadapi Dunia Kerja Pada Tunadaksa Di UPT Rehabilitasi Sosial Cacat Tubuh Pasuruan. Jurnal Psikologi Klinis Dan Kesehatan Mental, Vol 1

[18] National Kidney Foundation. New York, US: NKF; c (2016). About Chronic Kidney Disease; 2016 [dikutip 3 Januari 2020].

[19] Nurani, V.M., Mariyanti, S., (2013). Gambaran Makna Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa. Jurnal Psikolog. Vol. 11

[20] Nurcahyati, S. (2011). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Hemodialisis di RSI Fatimah Cilacap dan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Banyumas.

[21] Nursalam. (2012). Manajemen Keperawatan: Aplikasi dalam Praktik Keperawatan Profesional. Edisi 3. Salemba Medika: Jakarta

[22] Paramita, R. (2013). Pengaruh Penerimaan Diri Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Penderita Lupus. Pengaruh Penerimaan Diri Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Penderita Lupus, 12(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.14710/jpu.12.1.1-8

[23] Permatasari, Vera dan Wirtin Gamayanti. (2016). Gambaran Penerimaan Diri (Self Acceptance) pada orang yang mengalami Skizofrenia. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi. Vol 3.

[24] Riskesdas, R. K. D. (2018). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian RI tahun 2018.

[25] Sumigar G., Rompas S., Pondaag L. (2015). Hubungan dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Irina C2 63 dan C4 RSUP Prof. DR. R. D. Kandau. Ejournal Keperawatan (e-Kep) Volume 3. Nomor 1.

[26] Wijayanti, L. (2017). Pengaruh Spiritual Care Terhadap Depresi dan Pemaknaan Hidup Pada Klien Gagal Ginjal Terminal Dengan Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya. Universitas Airlangga.

Self-acceptance of patients that received hemodialysis

Abstract

References

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